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Table 4 Multivariable Binary Logistic Regression on Crime Type, among 2016 repeat arrestees, Indianapolis, Indiana

From: Two-year prevalence rates of mental health and substance use disorder diagnoses among repeat arrestees

Measure Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
n = 4580 Outcome = Violent Crime Outcome = Nuisance Crime Outcome = Substance related Crime
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Black individuals 1.44 (1.23, 1.67) 1.10 (0.95, 1.27) 0.83 (0.71, 0.97)
Male 1.46 (1.22, 1.76) 0.87 (0.74, 1.03) 1.29 (1.07, 1.54)
Age Group
 < 18 2.74 (1.68, 4.47) 0.19 (0.12, 0.31) 0.14 (0.05, 0.40)
 18–24 1.50 (1.17, 1.92) 0.45 (0.35, 0.57) 1.12 (0.86, 1.47)
 25–29 reference category reference category reference category
 30–34 0.82 (0.64, 1.05) 1.07 (0.84, 1.37) 1.09 (0.85, 1.38)
 35–39 1.01 (0.77, 1.31) 1.01 (0.78, 1.31) 1.32 (1.01, 1.72)
 40–49 1.00 (0.78, 1.28) 0.93 (0.73, 1.19) 1.07 (0.84, 1.38)
 50 + 1.13 (0.89, 1.44) 0.75 (0.59, 0.95) 1.16 (0.90, 1.49)
Inpatient/Emergency
 No encounters 0.91 (0.74, 1.10) 0.95 (0.79, 1.14) 1.08 (0.89, 1.32)
 1–3 encounters reference category reference category reference category
 4 or more encounters 1.04 (0.87, 1.24) 1.29 (1.08, 1.53) 0.97 (0.81, 1.17)
Outpatient
 No encounters 0.95 (0.78, 1.16) 1.07 (0.89,1.28) 1.29 (1.06, 1.58)
 1–3 encounters reference category reference category reference category
 4 or more encounters 1.39 (1.12, 1.73) 0.93 (0.76, 1.15) 0.93 (0.74, 1.18)
Substance Use disorder only diagnosis 0.54 (0.38, 0.75) 0.97 (0.74, 1.28) 1.40 (1.04, 1.88)
Mental health and substance use diagnosis 1.10 (0.71, 1.71) 1.21 (0.82, 1.76) 1.13 (0.73, 1.75)
Multiple mental health diagnosis 1.71 (1.21, 2.42) 0.75 (0.53, 1.06) 0.91 (0.59, 1.37)
Psychosis diagnosis 0.75 (0.54, 1.04) 1.14 (0.83, 1.56) 0.91 (0.61, 1.36)
Bipolar diagnosis 1.01 (0.71, 1.44) 1.13 (0.80, 1.59) 0.85 (0.56, 1.28)
Depression diagnosis 0.91 (0.69, 1.21) 0.85 (0.65, 1.11) 0.98 (0.71, 1.35)
Anxiety diagnosis 0.67 (0.48, 0.92) 0.90 (0.65, 1.24) 1.17 (0.79, 1.73)
Disruptive behavior diagnosis 1.25 (0.83, 1.87) 1.37 (0.92, 2.05) 0.61 (0.32, 1.02)
Personality diagnosis 1.15 (0.73, 1.81) 0.81 (0.52, 1.27) 1.12 (0.64, 1.99)
  1. Bold values indicate significant values at a p < 0.05 level
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